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Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home

Portuguese Food: 26 Traditional Dishes to try in Portugal or at home


Visiting Portugal is gorgeous for a lot of causes. But the scrumptious Portuguese delicacies? That is primary. While Portuguese delicacies is understood for its tasty seafood dishes, you’ll discover many various Portuguese meals which might be based mostly on native traditions and recipes.

You might be biting right into a Portuguese tart, sitting down for some traditional Piri Piri hen, or sipping a tiny glass of port. The neatest thing is that many of those dishes are simple to replicate at home – which means you don’t even have to catch a flight.

Traditional Portuguese Food

Excited to try some conventional Portuguese meals? You ought to be. Portuguese recipes burst with taste – whether or not coated in a spicy sauce or drizzled with lemon juice. These are the ten finest Portuguese dishes for you to try.

1. Pastel de Nata

Pastel de nata is a Portuguese dessert and one among our favourite Portuguese dishes. The crispy pastry is crammed with gentle egg custard, sometimes sprinkled with cinnamon and powdered sugar – very similar to a creme brulee. Pastel de nata is served bite-sized and is finest loved contemporary and nonetheless barely sizzling from the oven. If you might be searching for a candy deal with, these Portuguese custard tarts are simply among the finest Portuguese desserts.

So, the place did such a tasty dessert originate from? It is believed that we now have a bunch of monks from Lisbon to thank. The monks in Jeronimos Monastery in the 18th century created the tarts as a method of earnings to help the monastery, promoting the recipe when it will definitely closed.

Now, Portuguese cooks everywhere in the nation make pastel de nata. Pastel de nata is bought in most bakeries, cafes, and eating places. As far as desserts go in Portugal, pastel de nata is on its means to turning into a nationwide dish. The pastry is the trickiest bit to excellent, and the feel is elegant – so crispy that it almost shatters with a chunk. The pastry is often made first whereas the custard combination is ready. If you comply with this recipe it is possible for you to to make the proper Pastel de Nata. Freshness is crucial with pastel de nata, and the dish is meant to be cooked and eaten on the identical day for essentially the most genuine expertise.

2. Peixe Grelhado

Portuguese Food Piexe Grelhado Grilled Fish
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Peixe Grelhado interprets as grilled fish, and the dish is served as simply that. If you order this at a restaurant, you may count on a whole grilled fish served in your plate (pores and skin and head and all). It could be a daunting expertise, however as quickly as you’re taking your first chunk, any skepticism or hesitancy will probably be alleviated. You’ll additionally get to style the good thing about Portuguese olive oil because the grilled fish is served drizzled. Peixe Grelhado is proof that there’s magnificence in simplicity.

Peixe Grelhado is often served alongside herby-boiled potatoes, steamed greens, and a light-weight salad with vinegar. The meat is the dish’s focus since it’s specifically cooked on a charcoal grill.

Peixe grelhado mostly makes use of fish like seabass, golden bream, and grouper. Fishing in Portugal has been round for hundreds of years, and fishermen’s catch made up a lot of the outdated medieval diets. Grilled fish is a historic dish; easy however adored and handed down amongst generations.

3. Sardinhas

Portuguese Food Sardines
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Freshly grilled sardines are a juicy, staple dish in Portuguese gastronomy. Historically, grilled sardines have been a dish of the decrease lessons, thanks to their low value and excessive nutrient stage. Even now, the dish might be essentially the most inexpensive seafood dish you possibly can try in Portugal. Grilled sardines make an excellent snack or mild lunch.

Sardines have a robust taste and are sometimes salted earlier than grilling. The secret to the proper grilled sardines is the grilling type. Most recipes be sure that sardines are slow-grilled to preserve as a lot moisture and taste as doable.

The finest time of 12 months to pattern freshly grilled sardines is between June and October when the fishing season is at its peak. Of course, you too can discover canned sardines throughout Portugal and in most international locations overseas, so don’t despair in case you are searching for a neater choice. While much less widespread, you may eat sardines uncooked. There are a lot of methods to pattern Portugal’s most well-known fish.

4. Piri Piri hen

Portuguese Food Piri Piri Chicken
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Who hasn’t heard of Piri Piri hen? The tremendous chain restaurant Nandos has unfold the dish throughout the globe, and it’s now a family identify, not simply Portugal’s nationwide dish. It is well one of the crucial well-known Portuguese dishes.

The well-known dish is exclusive due to the sauce that it coats its hen in. It’s just a little spicy and candy, sometimes produced from lemon, pepper, garlic, bay leaves, vinegar, chili, and (in fact) olive oil. Each chef has their very own adaptation of Piri Piri sauce, and it’s enjoyable to pattern completely different folks’s recipes.

Piri Piri hen wasn’t simply created in Portugal, although. Portuguese colonizers ‘found’ the chili pepper whereas overseas in newly based Portuguese colonies, transporting the peppers again home with the remainder of their plunder. The chili peppers would develop into a significant a part of Piri Piri sauce – giving it that attribute spicy kick.

Piri Piri hen is often served alongside French fries and a light-weight salad. Piri Piri hen might be the simplest to discover out of all our Portuguese meals in this information. You ought to discover a restaurant promoting Piri Piri hen whether or not you might be in Portugal or not. If you want to prepare dinner at home it’s fairly simple to make particularly with this recipe.

5. Peixinhos da Horta

Traditional Portuguese Food peixinhos da horta
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Get prepared for one of many Portuguese delicacies’s most weird (however scrumptious) appetizers. Peixinhos da Horta is fried inexperienced beans coated in a light-weight batter and sometimes served for lunch. Peixinhos da Horta interprets as ‘little fish’, and the dish was initially ready on Portuguese ships to stop greens from going dangerous.

The course of is straightforward: boiled inexperienced beans are coated in a batter and deep fried in olive oil. The result’s a crispy coating on a gentle inexperienced bean, making a moreish snack that’s the excellent accompaniment for a sociable meal.

Peixinhos da Horta is likely one of the best dishes to put together at home, so positively give this dish a go in case you are a bit daunted by tackling Portuguese delicacies. The meals can be implausible to pattern in native Portuguese eating places for those who get the possibility. Try peixinhos da horta as a facet or appetizer.

6. Olive Oil

Portuguese Food Olive Oil
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Olive oil isn’t actually a Portuguese meals in itself. However, it’s so fastidiously manufactured and essential in Portuguese meals that we’re giving it a bit in its personal proper. It can be a significant ingredient in many Portuguese dishes, so the place higher to begin than with one of many basis blocks of Portuguese delicacies?

Portugal is likely one of the largest olive oil producers in the world. Its olive oils are famed for his or her pungent, typically almondy taste and are sometimes a deep greenish-yellow in coloration. The mostly used olive are Galician olives, that are extremely valued for his or her historic olive timber. The olive groves in Portugal aren’t simply implausible for creating scrumptious merchandise. They are additionally a logo of pure historical past and generations of farming tradition.

Oil manufacturing is an extended course of. Olives are first grown, then harvested between November and January. The olives are then washed and pressed earlier than being heated to extract and separate the oil.

While olive oil manufacturing primarily happens across the heart of Portugal, some farms additionally stretch into Southern Portugal. If you need to expertise Portuguese oil manufacturing, we advocate visiting an space like Sintra, simply exterior the key metropolis of Lisbon.

7. Arroz de Pato

Portuguese Food Duck Rice
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Arroz de pato is likely one of the commonest Portuguese dishes. The dish’s identify interprets actually as ‘duck rice’, and it consists of exactly that. The rice is flavored with garlic, bay leaves wine, and loads of sliced chorizo. The dish packs an intense, flavorsome punch.

Arroz de pato makes use of rice ready equally to risotto, sauteed with onions and fats to slowly fill it with as a lot taste as doable. There is mostly a choice for wild duck the place doable too, which is much less fatty and higher identified for a stronger taste. Chorizo is often sliced and unfold decoratively throughout the highest of the dish as a last contact.

The dish is hearty and filling – excellent for big household meals and gatherings. You’ll discover it at many eating places because it is likely one of the nation’s main rice dishes. However, it’s equally simple to replicate at home and is a wonderful correct meal.

8. Picanha

Portuguese Dishes Picanha
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Picanha is a well-liked beef lower cooked historically over a Brazilian barbeque. A Brazilian barbeque, chances are you’ll be questioning, why Brazilian? Brazil is likely one of the former Portuguese colonies, and Portugal adopted the dish when its armies arrived there. While nonetheless massively fashionable in Brazil, Picanha is now additionally vastly fashionable in Portugal. So fashionable, in reality, that there’s now a set Portuguese recipe – the standard Brazilian recipe continues to be used.

The lower itself is uncommon and is commonly coined the highest sirloin cap. Since most butchers all over the world often divide this part of meat into completely different cuts (such because the loin or rump), it’s fairly an expertise sampling this lower. The lower may be very fatty and tender since there’s a layer of fats below the steak. These qualities are coupled with a wealthy taste when cooked on Brazilian barbeque.

9. Bacalhau

Portuguese Food Bacalhau
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Portuguese love seafood: it’s no secret. And if you’d like to try one other nationwide dish of Portugal, add bacalhau to your checklist of seafood dishes to try. Bacalhau means cod in Portuguese, and a bacalhau dish accommodates dried and salted cod. The style is exclusive, and regardless of being salted, stays gentle tasting and fairly candy.

Surprisingly given the quantity of salt, it is usually wholesome Portuguese meals. So, in case you are searching for Portuguese meals wholesome sufficient to take pleasure in repeatedly, bacalhau is a wonderful choice. Bacalhau is wealthy in omega oils, excessive in protein, and really low in fats.

Historically, bacalhau was an excellent various to contemporary fish. When fishermen couldn’t fish in dangerous climate or when households wanted to lower your expenses, bacalhau had an extended shelf life. Now, yow will discover Bacalhau at most conventional Portuguese eating places, and it’s a must-try when visiting Portugal.

10. Caldo Verde

Calo Verde Portuguese Food
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Are you searching for a Portuguese dish on a chilly day? Caldo Verde is a warming and very tasty soup. The fundamental ingredient is shredded cabbage, though you’ll often discover potatoes, olive oil, onion, and garlic in there as properly – seasoned with just a little little bit of salt and pepper. Caldo Verde is a inexperienced coloration and is often adorned with slices of chorizo as a garnish.

Caldo Verde originates from Northern Portugal in the Minho area. However, now you’ll discover it throughout the nation. The soup can be easy to make at home and is mild sufficient for a summer time brunch but hearty sufficient for an ideal winter snack. Each recipe varies, and the soup has been tailored because it spreads by way of completely different areas.

11. Bitoque

Portugal Food Bitoque
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Bitoque is a hearty Portuguese meal. It all the time features a lean steak – be it pork or beef. It has a particular presentation and is served with a fried egg on prime and a facet of fries. It is considerably of a farmer’s meal and is a primary however traditional dish in Portugal.

The dish could also be easy, however it’s cooked very exactly. The steak is seared in a pan with butter – giving it a young, distinctive style and texture. Bitoque is a typical lunch meal throughout the nation and may be discovered at many native eating places. Diners sometimes take pleasure in bitoque with tomato sauce or mustard.

12. Francesinha

Portuguese Food Francesinha
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Francesinha is a legendary Portuguese sandwich. The culinary masterpiece is a multi-layer sandwich smothered in melted cheese and filled with completely different meats. If you desire a filling sandwich, Francesinha will exceed all expectations.

Francesinha consists of sausage, ham, and steak, filled with cheese between slices of white bread. Extra melted cheese is added over the sandwich’s prime, and a spicy beer-based sauce is drizzled on prime. Francesinha is messy however scrumptious. The sandwich spills out of the bread and is eaten on a plate to make it manageable.

Francesinha is essentially the most well-known meals from Porto, the place it originated, and is named the queen of sandwiches by many. It was impressed by the French dish Croque Monsieur and is comparatively new to the Portuguese gastronomy scene, created in the Fifties by Daniel Silva. You can recreate the dish at home however try it in Porto for the final word expertise.

13. Bolinhos de Bacalhau

Bolinhos de Bacalhau Portuguese Food
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Remember bacalhau, that tasty, salted cod? Well, bolinhos de bacalhau are a tasty bacalhau dish variation. Bolinhos de bacalhau are tiny, deep-fried balls filled with potatoes, bacalhau, eggs, parsley, and onion. They are often served in excessive portions, as they’re bite-sized shapes designed to be snacks or appetizers for the principle meal.

The preparation is straightforward, and bacalhau is simply combined in with mashed potato and the opposite elements. The combination is then formed right into a torpedo ball and deep fried till golden brown. Bolinhos de bacalhau is a fast, simple dish to prepare dinner – the proper Portuguese meals for recreating at home. They are finest loved freshly cooked, as the feel is crunchy on the surface and gentle and heat on the within.

You’ll discover the dish throughout Portugal at all instances of the 12 months. However, they’re additionally extraordinarily fashionable as festive sides or appetizers at Christmas.

14. Port Wine

Port Wine Portugal Food
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Port wine may not be a dish, however it’s the most conventional Portuguese drink (narrowly beating Ginja, which is finest tasted in Obidos). And for that cause, we couldn’t go away it out of this information. Port wine was truly created to assist it preserve its high quality throughout lengthy journeys. In the seventeenth century, retailers started including brandy to Portuguese wine to fortify it and cease it from spoiling throughout transit. The style grew to become fashionable, and now yow will discover port wine worldwide.

Port wine is a tasty a part of Portuguese delicacies, and the drink is understood for its tremendous candy and intense style. It has a a lot greater alcohol content material and is commonly thought of a dessert wine – loved in a smaller glass than wine.

Port wine may be loved worldwide. However, it’s best loved at an atmospheric Portuguese restaurant. You ought to positively deal with your self to a style of port wine together with your meal. Alternatively, go to the Douro Valley, the key port wine area in Portugal.

15. Linguica

Portuguese Food Linguica
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Linguica is a traditional spicy Portuguese meals. The dish is a sort of sausage identified for its intense taste. Linguica sometimes accommodates garlic, paprika, and chili – often combined with pork meat. The sausages may be loved in many varieties, together with as a standalone dish and ingredient in different dishes like Caldo Verde. Linguica is tasty Portuguese meals, spicy and filled with taste.

Linguica can be typically referred to as Portuguese smoked sausage. It will get this identify from how it’s ready, as sometimes linguica is cooked with smoke to give it an additional distinctive taste. If you try linguica at a restaurant, it’s going to most definitely be served smoked, however it’s up to you if you want to try to smoke it at home. While not a necessity, it definitely offers it a novel taste.

16. Pão de Deus

Portuguese breakfast food Pao de Deus
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We’ve lined loads of dishes for lunch and dinner to this point, however what about breakfast? Well, pão de Deus is a well-liked breakfast dish. Pão de Deus is a Portuguese bread roll with a gentle, fluffy inside. The rolls are sometimes formed into single serving circles, excellent for having fun with a fast morning snack.

Pão de Deus interprets as ‘God’s bread’ and was initially baked in convents centuries in the past. The candy, brioche-like bread is often served topped with coconut and dusted with powdered sugar – the perfect candy deal with to begin your morning proper.

Sadly, pão de Deus is uncommon to discover exterior of Portugal. However, visiting Portugal, you’ll discover pão de Deus everywhere in the nation, particularly in bakeries and cafes. We recommend ordering a espresso together with your bread roll for the most effective breakfast mixture.

17. Serra da Estrela Cheese

Portuguese Cuisine Serra da Estrela Cheese
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We’ll begin by saying that each one Portuguese cheeses are scrumptious. However, Serra da Estrela cheese is the tastiest. This Portuguese cheese comes from the mountains of Portugal’s Serra da Estrela area. It is produced particularly from the milk of Bordaleira sheep. Serra da Estrela cheese is a particular yellow coloration and has been utilizing the identical recipe because the sixteenth century. Cheese manufacturing isn’t just a culinary course of but additionally a part of Portugal’s cultural heritage.

Serra da Estrela cheese accommodates a particular ingredient – the Cardoon plant. Cardoon is a wild thistle and leaves a floral, tangy undertone to the cheese. This is added in the early phases, with oil rubbed over the rind as soon as the cheese has solidified.

You can pattern Serra da Estrela worldwide and positively throughout Portugal. However, to expertise its manufacturing, it’s best to head to Serra da Estrela itself. The closest airports are Viseu Airport and Porto Airport.

18. Bola de Berlim

Bola de Berlim Portuguese desserts
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Ready for one more candy deal with? Bola de berlin are sweet-fried doughnuts. Unlike most doughnuts, although, they don’t have a gap in the middle or a stuffed filling. Instead, bola de berlin has a creme filling between two doughnut layers – like a doughnut sandwich.

Bola de berlin is definitely a twist on German doughnuts, utilizing Portuguese creme as a substitute of jam as a filling. It is rumored that the doughnuts grew to become adopted in Portuguese delicacies after German Jewish households began relocating to discover refuge in Portugal in the Nineteen Thirties.

You can discover bola de berlin in most bakeries and cafes, and the candy deal with may be loved anytime.

19. Cebolada

Cebolada is a flavorsome dish that’s primarily an onion stew. Cebolada is a flexible dish to prepare dinner, and also you’ll generally discover it served alongside fish, potatoes, or a bread bun. The dish consists of tomatoes, purple bell peppers, parsley, garlic, onion, and oil – all sauteed till thickened right into a hearty sauce.

Cebolada is a well-liked restaurant or household meal splendid for catering to giant teams of individuals. Simple however fantastically tasting, Cebolada is a standard Portuguese dish for you to try.

20. Carne de Porco Alentejana

Portuguese Food Carne de porco Alentejana
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Carne de Porco Alentejana is likely one of the finest Portuguese meals if you’d like a mix of seafood and meat. The distinctive dish combines pork and clams in a mixture of potatoes and chopped coriander. It is finest loved as a hearty meal, often at a night meal or gathering.

The identify ‘Alentejana’ is a spot in Portugal, so that you is likely to be led to imagine that the dish originated there. This isn’t the case, although; the dish is assumed to have originated in the Algarve area. Instead, it was named after Alentejana due to that area’s extremely prized black pigs.

Of course, now, the dish is obtainable throughout Portugal. If you want seafood and wish to try a standard pork dish as properly, it’s the excellent Portuguese meals to take pleasure in on a night.

21. Ovas

As far as Portuguese meals go, ovas is a very adventurous one. The dish is taken into account a delicacy and is produced from fish roe – fish eggs. Fish eggs might sound like a weird snack, however the methodology for preserving fish roe sacks may be traced again to Egyptian instances by way of historic murals. People have been consuming fish eggs worldwide for tons of of years, and ovas are Portugal’s model of the outdated recipe.

The eggs sometimes come from a gray mullet fish, and the sack is boiled earlier than being eaten. You’ll often see the dish served with potatoes and greens, drizzled with oil and vinegar. The egg sack has a really easy, silky texture, and ovas are a preferred dish due to it.

23. Arroz de Marisco

Portuguese Dishes Arroz de Marisco
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Let’s get again to seafood. Arroz de Marisco is scrumptious seafood rice, not in contrast to a Spanish paella. The fundamental distinction is that Arroz de Marisco isn’t decreased, so it stays thick and extra like a rice stew. Its elements fluctuate just a little, however you may often count on prawns, mussels, clams, and squid. The ending touches are a sprinkling of herbs and a beneficiant sprint of white wine.

Traditionally, you’d discover Arroz de Marisco in Portugal’s coastal areas thanks to the abundance of contemporary seafood. If you need contemporary seafood, making an attempt Arroz de Marisco in these areas continues to be finest. However, yow will discover the dish inland as properly nowadays, and it is usually simple to recreate at home.

22. Feijoada

As we talked about earlier, Brazil is one among Portugal’s former colonies. Many Brazilian dishes may be discovered in Portugal right now, together with feijoada. Feijoada is a standard stew consisting of black beans, pork, and beef. Historically, feijoada used cheaper cuts of meat, like tongue, ears, ft, and tails, to guarantee much less wastage and construct a budget-friendly meal. This isn’t all the time the case now.

The stew is reasonably salty however not spicy. It will get loads of pure flavoring from the meats and black beans. In Portugal, the Brazilian recipe continues to be favored, and also you’ll discover just a little deviation from the unique recipe. Feijoada is a good warming meal, particularly on a chilly winter day.

24. Caldeirada de Peixe

Traditional Portuguese Food Caldeirada de Peixe
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Caldeirada de Peixe is one other hearty dish, splendid for a chilly day. Caldeirada de Peixe is a fish and potato stew flavored with saffron and typically containing further seafood like prawns, squid, and mussels. The great thing about Caldeirada de Peixe is that it makes use of no matter seafood the fishermen catch, which traditionally made it a dependable meal for the decrease lessons.

In fashionable recipe variations, you’ll discover a great deal of further flavorings. Bay leaves, parsley, and peppercorns are fashionable additions. You can count on Caldeirada de Peixe to have a robust, memorable style.

25. Cozido a Portuguesa

Cozido a Portuguesa might seem like a mismatched dish. The dish accommodates an assortment of meat and greens ready as a boiled meal. The cooking type makes Cozido a Portuguesa very wholesome, skipping out the oil and deep frying that may make some Portuguese dishes much less wholesome.

Cozido a Portuguesa sometimes accommodates meat like pork ribs, beef, hen, bacon, and sausage. It is a implausible dish to use cheaper cuts of meat, like pig’s ears and ft. These meats are boiled collectively in a big saucepan and seasoned with salt. Vegetables like parsnip, turnip, potato, carrots, and cabbage are additionally boiled – served alongside the meat on a big plate.

Cozido a Portuguesa is a no-nonsense dish that flexibly makes use of leftovers to stop waste. It is believed to have originated from Beira, however it’s now not simply ready in a single space of Portugal.

26. Bifana or Prego

Portuguese Food Bifana
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We lined the queen of sandwiches, Francesinha. But if Francesinha is the queen of Portuguese sandwiches, bifana and prego are the princesses. These two sandwiches are among the finest takeaway Portuguese meals and lunchtime snacks.

Unlike Francesinha, these two sandwiches are easy with minimal elements. Bifana makes use of pork, whereas prego makes use of beef. Both are served on gentle, contemporary bread, generally discovered at cafes or takeaways. Bifana sandwiches marinate the pork in a spicy sauce, whereas prego sandwiches marinate the meat in a garlic sauce. Which you determine to try is totally up to you.

Final Thoughts on Portuguese Cuisine

Top Portuguese Food
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There are so many Portuguese dishes to try. If you might be touring to Portugal, we advocate taking a meals tour and hopping round completely different native eating places. Don’t be afraid to get off the overwhelmed monitor. If you might be cooking Portuguese meals at home, put together to get experimentative. You may even host a Portuguese tapas night time in case you are feeling courageous.

Either means, Portuguese gastronomy is unimaginable to discover. Traditional Portuguese delicacies is likely one of the finest in the world, and we hope you try as many of those dishes as doable.

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